Exploring the Rich History of the Krobo People
The Krobo people, also known as ‘Klo’ within their tribe, are part of the broader ethnic group known as the . This ethnic grouping includes tribes such as Ada, Ningo, Shai, Osudoku, Prampram, Kponi, Labadi, Osu, and Teshie, residing in the Colony. Additionally, there are Adangmes in Agotime, situated east of Ho in British Mandated Togoland.
The Krobo Kingdom traces its origins to the 17th century, when it was established under the leadership of its first king, King Ayi Kushi. Over time, the kingdom flourished, with its economy primarily based on agriculture, trade, and craftsmanship. Notably, the Krobo people are esteemed for their exceptional bead-making skills, crafting colorful and intricate glass beads utilized in various cultural ceremonies and rituals.
According to tradition, the Krobos originated from North Eastern Nigeria, dwelling in a region called Same, positioned between two rivers, Efa and Kpola. Due to ongoing conflicts with neighboring tribes, they migrated southwestward and then veered westward, passing through Zugu country as narrated in their Klama songs.
Receiving hospitable treatment from the King, they settled in this area for a while before moving to Nuatsi or Nuachie. After an extended stay, they continued their westward journey, often encountering conflicts until they crossed the Volta River near Azizanya. Settling on the west bank, they progressed further westward, establishing homes in Biakpo and later Lorlorvor.
The initial organized settlement of the Krobos on the west bank of the Volta River was at Lorlorvor, where eventually all the Adangme tribes, except Prampram, resided at some point.
Subsequently, the Adangme tribes dispersed from Lorlorvor, with the Krobos relocating to Lasibi island near Kpong and eventually settling atop Krobo Hill.
Through these migrations and settlements, the Krobo people have maintained a resilient community, preserving a strong sense of cultural identity and heritage throughout their history.
