Niger has halted a military agreement with the United States, which granted American troops access to a crucial base in Africa’s Sahel region. The decision, made public on Sunday, comes amid tensions over Niger’s relations with Russia and Iran. Last week, US officials visited Niger to express concerns about these ties, sparking the dispute.
The military pact, established in 2012, allowed approximately 1,000 US military personnel and civilian defense staff to operate from Niger. This included the utilization of Airbase 101 in Niamey, Niger’s capital, and Airbase 201 near Agadez, a significant hub for surveillance and operations against extremist groups in the Sahel.
The suspension of the agreement by Niger is attributed to pressure from the US regarding its partnerships with other nations, particularly Russia. Niger’s military spokesperson criticized the US delegation’s interference in Niger’s sovereignty, emphasizing the nation’s right to choose its allies.
Niger’s recent diplomatic shifts have included closer ties with Russia and Iran following a military coup in July. The nation’s engagement with these countries has raised concerns among Western powers. The US, in particular, has expressed reservations about Niger’s potential supply of uranium to Iran.
The US military presence in Niger has been affected by the suspension, potentially impacting its counterterrorism operations in the region. The base in Niger is significant for US operations in Africa, especially in light of growing Russian influence in the area.
The suspension of the military agreement poses challenges for the US, potentially diminishing its military footprint in the Sahel region and impacting its efforts to combat terrorism.
